International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)

Implementation Review of Indonesia’s Measured Fishing Policy (PIT) Supporting Sustainable Tuna Fishery in Banda Aceh

Imelda Agustina (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Alvi Rahmah (Department of Ufilization Fisheries Resource, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.)
Ratna Mutia Aprilla (Department of Ufilization Fisheries Resource, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.)
Muhammad Khairul Mizan (Department of Ufilization Fisheries Resource, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia)
Desmiyanti (Department of Ufilization Fisheries Resource, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.)
Ricky Winrison Fuah (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Ivonda Vicana Pandang (Department of Ufilization Fisheries Resource, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Mar 2026

Abstract

The Indonesian Government has implemented the Measured Fishing Policy (PIT) through Government Regulation No. 11 of 2023 as an effort toward sustainable fisheries management. This policy regulates measured fishing according to fish resource potential within each Fisheries Management Area of the Republic of Indonesia (WPPNRI). The PIT policy has been applied in several regions, including Banda Aceh City, yet faces challenges such as limited port infrastructure, low local fishers’ awareness, and a lack of empirical data on its impacts on fishing productivity and welfare. This study aims to analyze changes in the productivity and income of tuna, skipjack, and frigate tuna fishers before and after PIT implementation in Banda Aceh. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining production and fishing effort data from the Kutaraja Ocean Fishing Port (PPS Kutaraja) with in-depth interviews with fishers and stakeholders. Results show that tuna production peaked in 2024 at 395.35 tons/year and was lowest in 2021 at 33,99 tons/year. Skipjack production reached 1.502,79 tons/year, while frigate tuna production was highest in 2024 and lowest in 2022 (75.15 tons/year). Income analysis revealed that purse seine fisher’s profits were influenced by vessel, engine, gear investments, and operational and maintenance costs. In conclusion, the PIT policy affects the dynamics of local fishers’ productivity and income, providing an empirical basis for strengthening sustainable fisheries policy at the local level.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijmeir

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Physics Transportation

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