SCIENTIA JOURNAL : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Scientia Journal

ANALISIS PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD), DANA PERIMBANGAN DAN BELANJA MODAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI KOTA BATAM

Anita, Dewi (Unknown)
Efriyenti, Dian (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), Balancing Funds, and Capital Expenditure on the financial performance of the Batam City Government. This research is motivated by fluctuations in PAD and Balancing Funds, as well as a decline in the proportion of Capital Expenditure during the 2017–2024 period, which indicates the need for an evaluation of regional fiscal performance. The study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the Budget Realization Reports of the Batam City Government. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression supported by classical assumption tests, t-tests, F-tests, and the coefficient of determination (R²). The results show that PAD and Capital Expenditure have a positive and significant effect on regional financial performance, while Balancing Funds have a negative and significant effect, indicating a high level of dependence on central government transfers. Simultaneously, PAD, Balancing Funds, and Capital Expenditure significantly affect the financial performance of the Batam City Government

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Journal Info

Abbrev

scientia_journal

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

SCIENTIA JOURNAL Merupakan Jurnal Mahasiswa Universitas Putera Batam Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora. Jurnal ini untuk mewadahi makalah hasil penelitian mahasiswa Pada Bidang Ilmu Manajemen, Akuntansi, Ilmu Hukum, Administrasi Negara, Ilmu Komunikasi dan Sastra. Diharapkan dengan adanya SCIENTIA ...