Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies

Apakah infrastruktur sosial, indeks pembangunan manusia, dan pengangguran memengaruhi kemiskinan? perspektif maqashid syariah di Indonesia

Nugroho, Muhamad Andrian Setyo (Unknown)
Zuhri, Saifudin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

Poverty remains a structural problem in Indonesia despite various development policies that have been implemented, particularly in the education, health, and employment sectors. The inconsistency of empirical findings and the dominance of conventional economic approaches underscore the need for a more comprehensive, value-based analytical framework. This study aims to analyze the influence of social infrastructure, the Human Development Index (HDI), and unemployment on poverty levels from the perspective of maqashid syariah. The method used in this study is panel data regression based on data from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results show that education has a positive and significant effect on poverty, indicating that ineffective, productivity-oriented educational development can increase poverty. Meanwhile, health has a positive but insignificant effect on poverty. Furthermore, HDI and unemployment have a negative and significant effect on poverty, indicating that integrated human development is effective in reducing poverty, and indicating that poverty is not solely determined by formal employment status. From the perspective of maqashid syariah, these findings confirm that poverty alleviation requires achieving overall maslahah by protecting reason, the soul, and property.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jerps

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies [2797-8141] is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economics issues. The focus of this journal article is Economics, Economic Entrepreneurship, and start-up, development economics, monetary and fiscal ...