Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025

Effect of Rhizophora apiculata bark extract on SGOT levels in Rattus norvegicus induced by dexamethasone

Sampurna, William Wijaya (Unknown)
Handajani, Fitri (Unknown)
Rasyida, Annisa Ullya (Unknown)
Nandaka, I Ketut Tirka (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Oct 2025

Abstract

Background: The liver's presence of fat has a histological picture with lipids>5%, and no secondary cause is called NAFLD. Rhizophora apiculata can serve as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent in NAFLD due to its flavonoid content. Objective: to ascertain the impact of Rhizophora apiculata extract administration on SGOT levels in white rats subjected to dexamethasone induction. Methods: The experimental animals were categorized into four groups: K- group, no treatment; K+ group, which was administered dexamethasone at a dosage of 5 mg/kg BW from the 15th to the 21st day; KP1 group, which received Rhizophora apiculata ethanol extract at a dosage of 56 mg/kg BW from the 8th to the 21st day, along with dexamethasone at 5 mg/kg BW from the 15th to the 21st day; and KP2 group, which was given Rhizophora apiculata ethanol extract at 56 mg/kg BW and dexamethasone at 5 mg/kg BW from the 15th to the 21st day. Result: The data were not normally distributed (p < 0.05), so the Kruskal-Wallis test was carried out, which yielded p < 0.05. Consequently, the post hoc test was continued, namely the Mann-Whitney U test. The post hoc test of the K-group and K+ obtained p < 0.05. The K+ group and KP1 and KP2 showed P > 0.05, indicating no significant difference. Conclusion: The Rhizophora apiculata extract at a dose of 56 mg/kg BW for 7 days can reduce SGOT levels in the Kp2 group.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIKW

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma (JIKW) is a periodically scientific publication that contains articles written in Indonesia or english. JIKW receive articles in the scope of Biomedical Sciences, degenerative diseases, infections, congenital abnormalities and public health. JIKW published ...