Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Vol 26, No 2 (2026)

Enhanced Organic Pollutant Adsorption Using Zeolite-Carbon Dots Composites Synthesized by the Impregnation Method

Thanh, Ho Tan (Unknown)
Phuc, Nguyen Thien (Unknown)
Khoi, Dang Dinh (Unknown)
Long, Nguyen Quang (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2026

Abstract

In this study, a novel zeolite–carbon dots (ZCD) composite was synthesized via impregnation to enhance the adsorption performance of zeolite. The attachment of carbon dots (CDs) onto the zeolite surface was confirmed by SEM/EDS, TEM, BET, and FT-IR analyses. These results showed that CDs were uniformly dispersed on the FAU-type zeolite, introduced additional –OH, –CHx, and –NH2 groups, and increased the BET surface area from 444.5 to 491.5 m2 g−1. The presence of functional groups on the surface of CDs enhanced the adsorption capacity of zeolite. Notably, ZCD exhibited a 45% higher adsorption capacity for methylene blue (MB) than pristine zeolite, with a maximum experimental uptake of 32.53 mg g−1. Adsorption isotherm and kinetic studies, best described by the Langmuir model (qm = 29.22 mg g−1, R2 = 0.9815) and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model (R2 = 0.9991), indicated that MB uptake on ZCD occurred through both physical and chemical interactions. These results suggest that the ZCD composite is a promising adsorbent for the removal of organic dyes in water treatment applications.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijc

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology ...