Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Vol 41, No 3: March 2026

A microservice-oriented machine learning framework for cold chain management in perishable fish logistics

Maun Jamaludin (Universitas Pasundan)
Arief Ginanjar (Universitas Langlangbuana)
Leni Herdiani (Universitas Langlangbuana)
Toto Ramadhan (Universitas Pasundan)
Muhammad Alif Naufal (Universitas Langlangbuana)
R. Ismet Rohimat (Universitas Langlangbuana)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study proposes a microservice-oriented machine learning framework to enhance intelligence and scalability in perishable fish cold chain logistics. Unlike conventional monitoring-centric systems, the framework integrates edge–cloud computing with multimodal machine learning models, including random forest for anomaly detection, long short-term memory (LSTM) for spoilage risk prediction, and convolutional neural network (CNN) for visual fish quality classification. The research adopts a design science approach combining literature analysis, field observations at cold storage facilities in Indramayu, Indonesia, and simulation-based validation. Experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of distributed analytics, modular deployment, and real-time inference within heterogeneous logistics environments. The proposed framework provides a deployable architectural reference for intelligent fisheries cold chain management and supports future large-scale, multi-stakeholder implementation.

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