JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): February-April 2026, Saintek, Soial and Humanities

The Integration of Pancasila-Based Justice in The Legal Protection of Specific Personal Data in The Digital Era

Raihan Imam Cahya Akbar (Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra, Medan)
Ramlan Ramlan (Faculty of Law, Doctor of Law Program, Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra, Medan)
Ida Nadirah (Faculty of Law, Doctor of Law Program, Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra, Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Apr 2026

Abstract

The rapid expansion of digital technologies has transformed personal data into a strategic asset, while simultaneously increasing the risk of misuse, particularly concerning specific and sensitive personal data. This article examines the integration of Pancasila-based justice into the legal protection framework for specific personal data in Indonesia. Using a normative juridical method with philosophical and statutory approaches, this study analyzes how the values of Pancasila—especially human dignity, social justice, and democratic governance—are embedded within Law Number 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection. The findings reveal that although the Personal Data Protection Law reflects Pancasila values at a normative level, significant challenges remain in its substantive implementation, particularly due to sectoral fragmentation, enforcement limitations, and the asymmetry of power between data controllers and data subjects. This study argues that strengthening the protection of specific personal data requires not only regulatory harmonization but also the reconstruction of enforcement mechanisms grounded in Pancasila-based substantive justice.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jimps

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

The journal publishes writings on (1) History Education; (2) History of Education; (3) Social Sciences; (4) Social Sciences Education; (5) Sociology Education; (6) Economi; (7) Social Economi; (8) Law, (9) History of Military; (10) Philosophy of History; (11) Historiography; (12) Humanities; (13) ...