Academia Open
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December

Psychological Well Being Predicts Parenting Stress in Mothers of Special Needs Children: Kesejahteraan Psikologis Memprediksi Stres Parenting pada Ibu Anak dengan Kebutuhan Khusus

Ashil Rizal Achmad Yani Yani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)
Nurfi Laili (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Dec 2025

Abstract

General Background: Parenting stress constitutes a complex psychological condition arising from the physical, emotional, and mental demands of childrearing, particularly in families of children with special needs. Specific Background: Mothers of children attending special schools often serve as primary caregivers and encounter sustained caregiving burdens that may relate to personal resilience and psychological well-being. Knowledge Gap: Despite growing research on parenting stress, limited empirical evidence clarifies the relative contribution of resilience and psychological well-being among mothers of children with special needs in Indonesian special school contexts. Aims: This study examines the relationship between resilience and psychological well-being with parenting stress among mothers of children with special needs enrolled in special schools in Sidoarjo. Results: Using a quantitative correlational design with multiple regression analysis on 76 participants, the findings indicate that resilience and psychological well-being jointly account for 27% of the variance in parenting stress, with psychological well-being showing a significant negative association, whereas resilience alone is not statistically significant. Novelty: The study highlights the differential role of psychological well-being compared with resilience within a Implications: These findings underscore the importance of supporting maternal psychological well-being as a central factor associated with parenting stress in families raising children with special needs. Highlights: Psychological well-being shows a significant negative association with maternal caregiving strain. Combined predictors explain 27% of variability in maternal stress levels. Resilience alone does not reach statistical significance in the regression model. Keywords: Parenting Stress; Psychological Well Being; Resilience; Mothers; Special Needs Children

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...