Academia Open
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): June

Teachers’ Strategies Using Canva for Recount Writing in EFL Classrooms

Dea Aviani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)
Wahyu Taufiq (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Jun 2025

Abstract

General Background: Digital technologies have become integral to contemporary language education, particularly in supporting multimodal learning in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) contexts. Specific Background: Writing, especially recount text composition, remains a complex skill for EFL learners due to demands on organization, grammar, and creativity, prompting teachers to adopt visual–digital tools such as Canva to support instruction. Knowledge Gap: Despite growing use of Canva in classrooms, limited research has examined how teachers strategically design, implement, and adapt Canva-based writing lessons in authentic EFL settings. Aims: This study aimed to explore teachers’ strategies in using Canva to support students’ recount text writing in an Indonesian junior high school. Results: Using a qualitative case study involving two English teachers, data from interviews, observations, and document analysis revealed three core strategies: purposeful planning aligned with genre structure, visual scaffolding during writing activities, and adaptive responses to technological and learner challenges. Novelty: The study provides an in-depth description of pedagogically grounded practices showing Canva as a structured instructional tool rather than merely a design application. Implications: Findings suggest that successful integration of visual-digital platforms in EFL writing depends on teacher readiness, digital competence, and flexible instructional design, offering practical guidance for educators seeking to implement technology-supported writing instruction. Highlights: Instructional planning aligned visual templates with narrative structure components. Guided frameworks enabled learners to organize ideas while composing texts. Flexible adjustments addressed connectivity issues and varying technical abilities. Keywords: Canva; EFL Writing; Recount Text; Teacher Strategies; Digital Pedagogy

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...