USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April

KETIDAKEFEKTIFAN PENCEGAHAN PERNIKAHAN DINI DI INDONESIA: ANALISIS SISTEM HUKUM LAWRENCE M. FRIEDMAN

Muhammad Affan (Universitas Nurul Jadid Paiton)
Muhammad Zainuddin Sunarto (Universitas Nurul Jadid Paiton)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of efforts to prevent early marriage in Indonesia, which remains a serious problem due to its impact on social, health, educational, and child rights protection aspects. Although the government has implemented regulatory reforms through revisions to the Marriage Law and strengthened prevention policies, the practice of child marriage continues to occur in various regions. The analysis was conducted using Lawrence M. Friedman's Legal System Theory perspective, which emphasizes the relationship between legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture. This study is a normative legal study with a conceptual approach supported by a literature review of primary legal materials in the form of relevant laws and regulations, as well as secondary legal materials in the form of scientific literature, journals, and official reports. Data were analyzed qualitatively and prescriptively by assessing the alignment between legal norms, the performance of law enforcement agencies, and the condition of the legal culture of society. The results of the study indicate that the legal substance has developed progressively through the establishment of a minimum age for marriage and supporting regulations. However, the effectiveness of its implementation is still hampered by weaknesses in the legal structure, particularly in the inconsistent practice of granting marriage dispensations, as well as the legal culture of society that still tolerates early marriage. The lack of synchronization of these three elements has resulted in prevention efforts not being optimal

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Journal Info

Abbrev

USRAH

Publisher

Subject

Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam published by Al-Ahwal Research Centre of Departement of Islamic Family Law, STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo since 2019. The subject covers textual and fieldwork studies with various perspectives of Islamic Family Law, Islam and gender discourse, and legal drafting of ...