al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026)

Directive Illocutionary Speech Acts in the Dialogue of the Grandfather Character in the Animated Film Adam and the Devil (Pragmatic Study)

Desti Fauziah (Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung)
Akmaliyah Akmaliyah (Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung)
Yadi Mardiansyah (Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to identify the forms of directive speech acts and explain their functions as used by the grandfather character in the animated film Adam and the Devil. This study employs a qualitative approach using a descriptive-analytical method. Data were collected through the observation and note-taking technique, which involved watching the film repeatedly and then noting down utterances containing directive elements. The data was collected using the watch-and-record technique, which involves watching the film repeatedly and then noting down utterances containing directive elements. The data was analyzed using the pragmatic matching method. The results of the study show that directive illocutionary acts in the animated film Adam and the Devil appear in six forms, including commands, requests, invitations, prohibitions, advice, and criticism. The form of advice is the most dominant. The functions identified include ordering, requiring, compelling, advising, reminding, directing, inviting, reprimanding, prohibiting, and requesting. The results of this study indicate that the language used in this film serves not only as a tool for communication but also as a medium for moral education, the reinforcement of religious values, and character development.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Afkar_Journal

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is published by Association of Secondment Lecturers (Asosiasi Dosen DPK) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia. Focus of al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is on publishing original empirical research articles and theoretical reviews of Islamic Studies, ...