International Journal of Qualitative Research
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): March

A Phenomenological Study of School Heads' Lived Experiences Between Teaching-Learning and School Administration

Jhonie D. Gumilao (Department of Education Regional Office IX, Philippines)
Liezl Marie B. Dagondon (Northwestern Mindanao College of Science and Technology, Philippines)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2026

Abstract

This hermeneutic phenomenological study delved into the lived experiences of school heads in the Department of Education, Region IX, Philippines, as they navigated the dual imperatives of instructional leadership and school administration. Framed by the MATATAG Agenda and the Philippine Professional Standards for School Heads (PPSSH), this research addressed a gap in understanding the personal, emotional, and meaning-making aspects of educational leadership in the Philippine context, using a hermeneutic-phenomenological research design. Through in-depth interviews with 7 school heads from DepEd Region IX, the study uncovered the essence of their leadership as a dynamic, often tense, process of orchestrating harmony. Three constitutive themes emerged: (1) The Duality of Role and Identity: A Constant Tug-of-War; (2) The Moral Compass: Navigating Pressures Through Foundational Values; and (3) The Hermeneutics of Policy: Translating Abstract Directives into Lived Reality. The findings revealed that effective leadership transcended mere compliance with standards; it was an interpretive, value-laden practice that created coherence and fostered growth in the face of systemic challenges. Recommendations were offered for refining policy, developing leadership development programs, and conducting future research.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijqr

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

International Journal of Qualitative Research is an International Journal, Peer-Reviewed, and Open Access which is devoted to disseminating the results of qualitative research. IJQR does not accept a critical review manuscript. The scope of publication in the International Journal of Qualitative ...