SCAFFOLDING: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme

Integrating the CER Framework in Argumentative Writing to Foster Logical Thinking and Evidence-Based Reasoning

Kholida Dj.S, Intan (Unknown)
Suryani, Irma (Unknown)
Abrar, Mukhlash (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Apr 2025

Abstract

This study investigates integrating the Claim, Evidence, and Reasoning (CER) framework to enhance students' argumentative writing skills, a critical competency in 21st-century literacy, and employing a mixed-method approach that combines a qualitative descriptive analysis with a pre-experimental design. Data were rigorously collected through semi-structured interviews, direct field observations, and comprehensive writing assessments, including pretest and posttest evaluations. This study employed a mixed-methods approach with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design involving 30 eleventh-grade students at MAS Al Khairiyah in Jambi, for a total of 412 students, selected through purposive sampling. Quantitative data from performance tests and qualitative data from observations and interviews were analyzed simultaneously using the N-Gain test and an interactive analysis model to describe students' cognitive transformation in argumentative writing. The findings reveal a significant improvement in all argumentative components, with a "highly effective" N-Gain score of 0.86. Students demonstrated a qualitative transition from subjective opinions to structured discourse by mastering clear claims, integrating factual evidence, and engaging in coherent, logical reasoning. This study confirms that the CER framework serves as a robust cognitive scaffold, making it a recommended instructional strategy for developing intellectual rigor and persuasive communication skills.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

scaffolding

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

SCAFFOLDING: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme, merupakan jurnal yang membahas tentang isu-isu Pendidikan, Pendidikan Islam, dan Multikulturalisme mutakhir sebagai bentuk pengejawantahan ilmu pengetahuan seputar pendidikan dan pendidikan Islam guna membangun peradaban. Jurnal ini terbit ...