International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April 2026

Analysis of the Effect of Mudharabah Financing, Musyarakah Financing, and Murabahah Receivables on the Net Profit of the Islamic Banking Industry

Maya Novita Sari (Universitas Malahayati)
Lestari Wuryanti (Universitas Malahayati)
Anita (Universitas Malahayati)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of mudharabah, musyarakah, and murabahah financing on the net profit of the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia during the 2020–2024 period. The research sample was selected using the purposive sampling method and included six Sharia Commercial Banks that consistently published complete financial statements during the study period. The data used is secondary data, while the analysis techniques applied include panel data regression with the selection of the best model through Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests. The results of the study show that mudharabah financing has a significant influence on net profit, musyarakah financing shows a influence, but it is not statistically significant on net profit, while murabahah receivables are proven to have a significant influence on net profit. Simultaneously, these three types of financing have a significant effect on the net profit of the Islamic banking industry, indicating that proper financing portfolio management can contribute to increasing bank profitability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJMEA

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting is an academic journal published bimonthly. This journal features the latest research in the fields of management, economics, and accounting, covering topics such as strategic management, micro and macroeconomics, corporate finance, ...