Journal of Educational Research and Learning Analytics
Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): Journal of Educational Research and Learning Analytics

Structured Classroom Intervention to Improve Learning Concentration of Students with ADHD in Inclusive Schools

Tri Gunadi (Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Apr 2026

Abstract

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder frequently disrupts inclusive educational settings through executive function deficits, necessitating empirical intervention strategies. This study investigates the functional efficacy of structured classroom interventions on enhancing the learning concentration, operationalized as on-task behavior, among ADHD students within inclusive primary schools. Employing a quantitative single-subject experimental design utilizing a rigorous A-B-A-B withdrawal protocol, the research manipulated antecedent behavioral modifications. These modifications specifically integrated task segmentation, visual cues, and scheduled positive reinforcement. Visual analysis of observational data established a definitive causal nexus. Baseline concentration levels initially averaged an impaired 32.8%. Following the intervention, on-task behavior impressively surged to a peak of 72%. Crucially, the withdrawal phase precipitated a systemic regression down to 39.2%, firmly validating behavioral dependency on the intervention. A metric of 100% Percentage of Non-Overlapping Data unequivocally substantiates this intervention's profound magnitude. Ultimately, deploying prosthetic environmental scaffolding within inclusive frameworks is indispensable for mitigating neurobiological deficits and improving outcomes.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JERLRA

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

The journal is committed to the following primary objectives: Advance Educational Theory and Practice: To promote scholarly discourse that bridges theoretical frameworks with practical classroom and institutional applications across diverse educational contexts and levels. Integrate Learning ...