MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal)
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal)

The Effect of an Android-Based HIV/AIDS Monitoring Application on Adolescents’ Knowledge and HIV/AIDS Screening

Maulidiyah Salim (Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Pontianak, Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia)
Elma Marsita (Department of Midwifery, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Pontianak, Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia)
Tessa Siswina (Department of Midwifery, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Pontianak, Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remain major global public health challenges, including in Indonesia, where adolescents are particularly vulnerable due to high-risk behaviors. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an Android-based HIV/AIDS monitoring application (PAHIVA) in improving adolescents’ knowledge and facilitating early HIV/AIDS risk screening. A pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted among 90 high school students in Singkawang City. Data on HIV/AIDS knowledge were collected using structured questionnaires before and after the intervention and analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results showed a statistically significant increase in knowledge scores, with the median rising from 67 at baseline to 87 after the intervention (p < 0.001). A total of 76 participants demonstrated improved knowledge, while 14 showed no change. Additionally, the application-based screening identified 9 participants (10%) as being at high risk for HIV/AIDS, who were subsequently referred to the nearest Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) clinic for further evaluation. In conclusion, the PAHIVA application was associated with improved knowledge and demonstrated potential as a preliminary HIV/AIDS risk screening tool among adolescents. This mobile health innovation may contribute to strengthening adolescent-focused HIV/AIDS prevention strategies, although further studies with more robust designs are recommended to confirm its effectiveness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

medica

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal), with registered number ISSN 2622-6596 (Print), 2622-660X (Online) is an Open Access and peer-reviewed journal presenting timely research on all aspects of health that other media have not published. Managed by the Borneo Scientific Publishing, ...