Jurnal Teknik Indonesia
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Indonesia

Analysis of Performance and Level of Service of the Yos Sudarso Road Section in Baubau City Based on the Pedoman Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (PKJI) 2023

Jamiludin Nasir (Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya)
Budi Witjaksana (Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya)
Jaka Purnama (Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Apr 2026

Abstract

The Yos Sudarso Road section in Wolio District, Baubau City, is a major road with a strategic function, serving as the main connector between important centers such as the commercial area, Kamali Beach, and Murhum Port. The diverse land-use functions along this road generate high daily activity variations, which directly impact its traffic performance. Currently, Jalan Yos Sudarso is experiencing a decline in performance due to increased traffic volume and significant side friction from commercial activities. This research aims to analyze the traffic flow conditions and the Level of Service (LOS) of the road. The analysis method utilizes the Pedoman Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (PKJI) 2023, based on primary data from surveys on road geometry, traffic volume, and side friction during peak hours. The traffic flow conditions reveal a very high level of side friction caused by on-street parking and vehicle maneuvers into/out of commercial establishments. This activity effectively reduces the road's effective width, consequently degrading its performance. During the peak hour (09:00–10:00), the number of side friction incidents reached 327 incidents per hour, with a concurrent traffic volume of 918.5 pcu/hour (passenger car units per hour). The analysis results show that the road section's actual capacity is 1,116.9 pcu/hour with a Degree of Saturation (DS) value of 0.82. This indicates congested flow conditions and a Level of Service (LOS) category D. This condition suggests that the road can still function, but it no longer provides an optimal level of service.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rp

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Transportation

Description

Indonesian Technical Journal is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published quarterly by Publica Scientific Solution. Indonesian Technical Journal provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of ...