Lingua: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Kependidikan Bahasa Arab
Vol 12 No 2 (2026): Article in Press

Beyond Qawa’id: Developing an Authentic Project-Based Assessment Instrument for Maharatul Kalam in Madrasah Tsanawiyah

Heni Wahyuni (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Muhammad Nur Pahlevi (Institut Islam Muaro Jambi, Indonesia)
Muhammad Hilla Azka Harlek Putra (Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia)
Jasnawi Jasnawi (Institut Agama Islam Yasni Bungo, Indonesia)
Muhammad Idris Hasibuan (Al-Azhar University, Egypt)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Mar 2026

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to design and develop a comprehensive video-based project assessment rubric that integrates linguistic performance indicators with digital media quality to evaluate Arabic speaking skills (maharatul kalam) within an authentic learning framework. Design/methods/approach – Employing a Design and Development Research (DDR) approach, the study began with a document analysis of the Grade IX Madrasah Tsanawiyah textbook published by the Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia, which revealed a significant instructional emphasis on formal grammatical structures at the expense of functional oral communication. To address this gap, a structured rubric was developed based on theories of communicative competence and performance-based assessment, featuring two primary dimensions: Arabic speaking performance (intonation, structure, fluency, and coherence) and video project quality (concept, relevance, and audio-visual synchronization). Findings – Results indicate that the proposed dual-dimensional model provides a theoretically grounded and objective mechanism for teachers to evaluate communicative proficiency, aligning classroom practices with contemporary technology-driven standards. However, the study is limited by its conceptual scope and focus on a specific grade level, necessitating further empirical testing to establish inter-rater reliability. It is recommended that future research explores the scalability of this assessment framework across diverse linguistic domains and educational contexts to foster holistic Arabic language evaluation. Research Implications – The implications of this research suggest that integrating project-based digital tasks can shift the pedagogical focus from rote grammatical recognition to productive language mastery.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lingua

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Lingua: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Kependidikan Bahasa Arab, ISSN Print: 2460-9137; Online: 3123-7428, published by Arabic Education Department, Faculty of Education and Teachers Training, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, posted two a year in January and July. We invite ...