Journal of Foundational Learning and Child Development
Vol. 2 No. 02 (2026): Journal of Foundational Learning and Child Development

Applying a Deep Learning Instructional Approach in Rhythmic Gymnastics Learning for Phase D Grade VIII Junior High School Students

Perolihen Natalia Boangmanalu (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia.)
Samsuddin Siregar (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia.)
Ester Febriyanti Napitupulu (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia.)
Valentia Febriyani Manurung (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia.)
Falih Ariq Subakti (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia.)
Mardongan Togatorop (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia.)
Sarwoedi Wibowo (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia.)
Enzi Yoel Fransiskus Tarigan (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia.)
Muhammad Fadli Boang Manalu (Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 May 2026

Abstract

Purpose of the Study: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of rhythmic gymnastics learning using a deep-learning approach among Phase D eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 13 Medan. The deep-learning approach was applied to foster deeper conceptual understanding through movement analysis, reflective discussion, and gradual practice. Materials and Methods: The study employed a descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected through classroom observations, documentation of learning activities, and field notes, which were then analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Results: The findings indicate that the deep-learning approach effectively enhances students’ understanding of rhythm, tempo, and movement patterns. Psychomotor skills—including coordination, flexibility, and accuracy in following rhythms—showed noticeable improvement. Additionally, students demonstrated increased engagement, confidence, and motivation throughout the learning process. They were also able to independently analyze movement errors and collaborate in creating rhythmic gymnastics sequences. Conclusions: Rhythmic gymnastics learning based on a deep-learning approach provides a meaningful and effective learning experience for junior high school students. It strengthens conceptual comprehension, improves psychomotor proficiency, and cultivates active participation and reflective learning, thereby enhancing the overall quality of Physical Education instruction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ChildDev

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Other

Description

The Journal of Foundational Learning and Child Development is a peer-reviewed academic journal dedicated to advancing knowledge and practice in the field of early and primary education. The journal focuses on the developmental period from birth through the early years of primary/elementary schooling ...