Samarinda International Journal of Islamic Studies
Samarinda International Journal of Islamic Studies, Vol. 2, No. 3, 2025

The Role of Islamic Education in Countering Radicalism and Extremism: A Literature Review

Sahin, Abdullah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 May 2025

Abstract

The infiltration of radical ideology and religious extremism within digital educational environments has become a formidable threat to social integration and the cognitive stability of the younger generation. This study aims to analyze the strategic role of Islamic Religious Education (IRE) in mitigating radicalism by evaluating the effectiveness of contemporary curricula and pedagogical strategies. The methodology employed is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) utilizing the PRISMA protocol, which screened 120 articles to yield 25 core reputable peer-reviewed papers (2021-2025) as primary data. Data analysis was conducted using the content analysis technique to identify the most effective patterns of educational intervention. The findings indicate that the transformation of IRE from an indoctrinative model toward a dialogical-inclusive model based on Wasathiyyah (moderation) values constitutes the most dominant counter-extremism instrument. These results confirm that the integration of digital religious literacy into the IRE curriculum enhances students' resilience against extremist narratives in cyberspace. In conclusion, IRE serves as a primary ideological defense that deconstructs absolute truth claims through the strengthening of critical reasoning and universal empathy. This research recommends the standardization of a religious moderation curriculum that is adaptive to digital dynamics to ensure the continuity of harmony within a multicultural society.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SIJIS

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

SIJIS: Samarinda International Journal of Islamic Studies published by berkah smart akademika. The topic encompasses both textual and fieldwork studies, exploring diverse viewpoints in areas such as law, philosophy, mysticism, history, art, theology, and beyond. Initially, the journal primarily ...