Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Arabic Language, Literature, and Education

Analisis Kesalahan Penulisan Arab (Imla’iyyah) pada Siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah

Arifin, Sultan (Unknown)
Muklishin, Muklishin (Unknown)
Syafi’i, Ahmad Helwani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the forms and causes of Arabic writing errors (imlā’iyyah) among students at MTs Darul Qur’an Bengkel in West Lombok. The background of this research is the persistence of spelling problems in Arabic learning, especially in writing skills that require accuracy in letters, harakāt, and hamzah. The study aims to identify dominant error patterns and analyze the pedagogical and linguistic factors contributing to these errors. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the subjects of this study were students and Arabic teachers at MTs Darul Qur’an Bengkel. The data consisted of students’ written texts, classroom observation results, and interview data, all derived from students and teachers. Data were collected through classroom observation, documentation of student writing, and interviews with teachers and students, and analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis techniques: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show several recurring errors, including confusion between similar letters, omission of harakāt, incorrect placement of hamzah, and missing dots. These errors are influenced by limited practice, interference from Latin script, insufficient understanding of basic qawā‘id, and unstable student motivation. The study concludes that systematic and continuous imlā’ training, the use of visual media, and error-based instruction can significantly improve students’ Arabic writing accuracy. Recommendations are provided for developing structured learning modules and strengthening literacy programs at the madrasah.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Aphorisme

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Aphorisme is a journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education. Its journal exists to accommodate contemporary issues related to Arabic Linguistics, Arabic Literature, and Arabic Learning written by lecturers, researchers, students, artists, writers, and practitioners in the fields of Arabic ...