Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia

HUBUNGAN POLIFARMASI DAN POTENSI DRUG-DRUG INTERACTION (DDI) PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER (PJK) DI RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA BEKASI

Harahap, Nofria Rizki Amalia (Unknown)
Ranti Amanda Putri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 May 2025

Abstract

Patients with coronary heart disease are at high risk of experiencing medication interactions due to the practice of polypharmacy, which involves taking multiple medications. This can lead to negative treatment outcomes. This study aimed to examine the link between polypharmacy and the potential for drug interactions in patients with coronary heart disease. An observational study utilizing a cross-sectional design was carried out using consecutive sampling. The study included 105 patients. The potential for drug interactions was presented in a table based on each patient's medication profile. The relationship between polypharmacy and the potential for drug interactions was analyzed using the chi-square test. The findings revealed that the majority of patients were male (78.1%) and aged 55-64 years (50.48%). The most common potential drug interactions were clopidogrel with atorvastatin (17.54%), followed by atorvastatin-amlodipine (11.7%) and ticagrelor-acetylsalicylic acid (11.11%). The analysis of the relationship between the number of drugs (polypharmacy) and the number of potential drug interactions resulted in a significant value of 0.000 (<0.05) with an odds ratio of 18.5. This means that patients using polypharmacy are 18.5 times more likely to experience drug interactions compared to those using fewer medications.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrki

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

JURNAL RISET KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan online dan diterbitkan dalam bentuk cetak. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 3 kali dalam 1 tahun (Januari, Mei dan September) Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia) Lingkup jurnal ini mencakup ...