JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi)
Volume 9 No. 2 September 2025: JRST

Analysis of the Implementation of Drug Control Category A with MMSL in Hospital Pharmacy Installation on Drug Values, ITOR and Stock Out

Herayanti Hermawan (Universitas Pancasila, Indonesia)
Yusi Anggriani (Universitas Pancasila, Indonesia)
Hesty Utami Ramadaniati (Universitas Pancasila, Indonesia)
Cipto Darmodjati Kumolo (Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Dr. Abdul Radjak Purwakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Sep 2025

Abstract

Effective drug management is crucial for enhancing both economic performance and patient health outcomes in healthcare settings. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of drug inventory control using the Minimum Maximum Stock Level (MMSL) method at Hospital “X” in Purwakarta. Employing an experimental research design, this study conducted a comparative analysis of drug consumption before and after the application of the MMSL method, focusing on key metrics such as inventory value, inventory turnover (ITOR), and stock-out rates. The study's population comprised Category A medications, totaling 106 items, with an investment value of constituting 70.6% based on ABC analysis. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test to assess the significance of the MMSL method's impact. Our findings revealed notable differences in inventory value, ITOR, and stock-out rates between the baseline consumption (Rp. 830,213,174; ITOR 2.47; stock-out Rp. 6,967,778) and the MMSL implementation period (Rp. 627,919,174; ITOR 3.15; stock-out Rp. 3,776,316), with statistical significance levels of 0.045, 0.000, and 0.300, respectively. The results indicate that the MMSL method significantly enhances drug inventory management in the hospital setting, underscoring its effectiveness in optimizing pharmaceutical resource allocation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JRST

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) adalah jurnal peer reviewed dan Open-Acces. JRST merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP) Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. JRST mengundang para peneliti, dosen, dan praktisi di seluruh dunia untuk bertukar dan ...