bit-Tech
Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): bit-Tech - IN PROGRESS

NLP Based Tourism Service Optimization on Multilingual Voice Chatbot

Muhammad Jundullah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong)
Ermin Ermin (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong)
Muhammad Surahmanto (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong)
La Jupriadi Fakhri (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong)
Hatari Muslim (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Apr 2026

Abstract

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence has created significant opportunities to enhance tourism services, a vital sector of Indonesia’s economy, particularly in Raja Ampat as a leading ecotourism destination. (R1-1 Background) A persistent challenge in this region is effective communication for homestay management, where limited human resources and linguistic diversity constrain service quality. (R1-1 Methodology) This study evaluates a multilingual voice chatbot integrating Natural Language Processing, Large Language Models, and a Retrieval-Augmented Generation architecture, supporting Indonesian, English, and a virtual local language. System performance is quantitatively assessed using Speech-to-Text accuracy measured by Word Error Rate, intent classification metrics, semantic retrieval effectiveness, and end-to-end evaluation. The proposed pipeline includes speech data collection, text normalization, multilingual embedding, vector storage, semantic retrieval, and response generation. (R1-2 Results) Results show that STT quality strongly determines downstream performance. Indonesian achieves the lowest WER (0.14) and the highest intent F1-score (0.89), while the virtual language records the highest WER (0.25) and the lowest intent F1-score (0.65). The semantic retriever attains a Mean Average Precision of 0.55, indicating moderate document ranking quality. The integrated end-to-end system achieves an F1-score of 0.857 with a user satisfaction score of 4.4. (A-1 Contribution) Compared with existing tourism chatbots, the proposed system uniquely combines multilingual voice interaction with RAG-based grounding to improve response reliability in low-resource settings. (A-2 Conclusion and applicability) These findings demonstrate practical effectiveness for homestay services and highlight scalability to other multilingual tourism regions in Indonesia and beyond.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bt

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

The bit-Tech journal was developed with the aim of accommodating the scientific work of Lecturers and Students, both the results of scientific papers and research in the form of literature study results. It is hoped that this journal will increase the knowledge and exchange of scientific ...