Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP)
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP)

The Effect Of Genre-Based Approach On Students’ Writing Ability In Recount Text At Grade X Of SMA Negeri 7 Medan

Novia Klopaking Br Sinaga (Universitas HKBP Nommensen)
Nurhayati Sitorus (Universitas HKBP Nommensen)
Harpen H. P. Silitonga (Universitas HKBP Nommensen)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of the Genre-Based Approach on students’ writing ability in recount text at Grade X of SMA Negeri 7 Medan. The study employed a quasi-experimental research design using a one-group pre-test and post-test model. The participants of the study consisted of 30 students selected from one class of Grade X. The data were collected through a writing test in which the students were instructed to compose a recount text. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a paired sample t-test. The findings indicated that the mean score of the pre-test was 67.7, while the mean score of the post-test increased to 81.57 after the implementation of the Genre-Based Approach. The result of the hypothesis testing showed that the value of  (13.66) was higher than the value of  (2.045) at the level of significance of 0.05 with 29 degrees of freedom. This result indicates that the null hypothesis was rejected and the alternative hypothesis was accepted. Based on the findings of the study, it can be concluded that the Genre-Based Approach had a significant effect on students’ writing ability in recount text.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkip

Publisher

Subject

Education Social Sciences Other

Description

JKIP : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan is published by Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Al-Matani as an information and communication media for practitioners, researchers and academics who are interested in the field of Business Management and Accounting Studies. First publish in November 2020. The Editorial ...