Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)

The Evolution of Islamic Thought Paradigms in Indonesia: A Comparative Analysis of Modernist, Traditionalist, and Liberal Perspectives

Saifudien Djazuli (SEKOLAH TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM NAHDLATUL ULAMA (STAINU) JAKARTA)
Rifqi (Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jan 2025

Abstract

This study explores the diverse landscape of Islamic thought in Indonesia through the perspectives of prominent intellectuals. Ahmad Syafi'i Ma'arif categorizes Islamic thought into four distinct paradigms: modernism (evolving into neo-modernism), neo-traditionalism, exclusive Islam, and Muslim secular-modernism. Similarly, M. Dawam Raharjo identifies four styles: Muslim nationalism, humanism, Muslim socialist-secularism, and secular-modernism. Within this discourse, Nurcholish Madjid posits that modernization is inherently synonymous with rationalization. This conceptual framework originates from the liberalization of thought, which seeks to reform traditional cognitive patterns and non-rational (non-aqliyah) procedures into rational (aqliyah) systems. Furthermore, the emergence of Liberal Islam represents a contemporary milestone in Indonesian Islamic discourse. Driven by a dynamic generation of intellectuals, this movement integrates critical modern scholarship to reshape the existing worldview. Liberal Islam proactively challenges regressive cultural and intellectual trends, offering a transformative "hue" to the development of Islamic thought in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

i

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Social Sciences

Description

Lentera Peradaban, Journal on Islamic Studies is a peer reviewed academic journal published by Hellow Pustaka Publisher in Collaboration with Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Tasikmalaya. The Journal dedicated to publishing high quality research and scholarly articles in the field of Islamic ...