Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025)

Determinants of Dividend Per Share in Indonesia’s Non-Cyclical Manufacturing Firms

Anditha Novriani (Master of Management, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Suhula Divina Marom (Master of Management, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Farah Margaretha Leon (Master of Management, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2025

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the influence of internal firm-specific variables on dividend per share (DPS) within the non-cyclical manufacturing sector in Indonesia. It emphasizes key internal determinants that shape corporate dividend policy.Method: A quantitative research design is employed, utilizing panel data regression on a sample of 26 non-cyclical manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over the period 2021–2024. Secondary data are obtained from audited annual financial reports. The fixed-effects model is selected as the most appropriate estimation technique, based on the results of the Chow and Hausman specification tests, to ensure model robustness and accuracy.Result: Empirical analysis reveals that firm life cycle, leverage, firm size, firm age, and earnings volatility exert a statistically significant influence on DPS. Conversely, profitability, liquidity, and growth opportunities are found to have no significant effect.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The findings have important implications for corporate managers, investors, and policymakers in formulating dividend strategies that align with a firm’s financial structure and stage of development. Enhanced dividend decision-making can strengthen investor confidence, improve firm valuation, and promote capital market efficiency, thereby contributing to sustainable economic development.Originality/Value: This study extends the existing body of knowledge by integrating earnings volatility into the analysis of dividend determinants, offering original empirical evidence from the Indonesian manufacturing sector. The results provide a deeper understanding of firm-level financial factors influencing dividend policy in the context of emerging economies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jed

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) (p-ISSN: 2715-3118/ e-ISSN: 2685-8258) is an international peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality research in economics, finance, management, entrepreneurship, and tourism, with a particular focus on enterprise development, innovation, public ...