People and Behavior Analysis (PBA)
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May - September Volume

Modeling the Relationship Between Employee Conflict, Work Stress, and Turnover Intention in the Food-Service Industry

Josephine Diana S. Campos (Bulacan State University)
Jofrey Ramos Campos (Bulacan State University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2024

Abstract

The fast-paced and demanding food service industry faces challenges like employee conflict, workplace stress, and high turnover intentions, which impact both employee well-being and business performance. This study examines the causal relationships among employee conflict, work stress, and turnover intention using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). A sample of 237 food service restaurant workers from Pampanga, Philippines, was selected via purposive sampling. Data were collected using a survey instrument with rating scales. The study evaluated the model’s fit, internal reliability, and construct validity using confirmatory factor analysis. Path analysis revealed a moderate fit of the model to the data, indicating acceptable reliability and validity. Findings showed a direct positive effect of employee conflict on turnover intention, with work stress having an indirect influence. Recommendations include the following:  implementing conflict resolution and stress management programs, improving communication, offering flexible work hours, task management, employee assistance programs, rewards, and career advancement opportunities. Due to geographical limitations, future studies should also employ qualitative or mixed methods and longitudinal designs to examine these effects over time.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pba

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

The domain of People and Behavior Analysis lies in a scholarly expanse inviting contributions from the diverse tapestry of behavioral sciences. This platform serves as a conduit for original research inquiries that delve into the intricate dynamics of human behavior within various contexts. It ...