EDUSAINS
Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): EDUSAINS

Creative problem-solving based on local wisdom of Bengkulu community Repung system to enhance higher order thinking skills in science education

Yetty Trisnayanti (Universitas PGRI Silampari, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Miterianifa Miterianifa (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Riau, Indonesia)
Ahmad Khoiri (Universitas Sains Al-Qur’an, Central Java, Indonesia)
Ivoni Susanti (Universitas PGRI Silampari, South Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Higher order thinking skills (HOTS) among Indonesian students remain a challenge, as learners tend to engage in mechanical learning rather than develop critical, analytical, and creative thinking. The study aims to integrate a creative problem-solving model with the local wisdom of the Bengkulu Repung system to enhance students’ higher order thinking skills. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including a quasi-experimental design, questionnaires, and interviews. The sample consisted of 178 urban and 169 rural students, divided into experimental and control groups. Environmental topics were taught over six instructional sessions (12 hours). The assessment instruments comprised ten open-ended questions measuring analytical, evaluative, and creative dimensions. Data was analyzed using ANOVA and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS software. The ANOVA results revealed significant differences in thinking skills based on gender and school location (p < 0.05). The SEM model demonstrated that analytical skills influence evaluative skills, which in turn contribute to creative skills, with all variable relationships being statistically significant. The model provides both conceptual and practical foundations for developing learning interventions based on higher order thinking skills

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

edusains

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

EDUSAINS is a journal publishing the Natural Science Education, Biology Education, Physics Education, and Chemistry Education Journal. Edusains is published by Center for Science Education (CSE) which is located in Departement of Natural Science Education, Faculty of Education and Teachers' ...