Indonesian Journal of Education, Social Sciences and Research (IJESSR)
Vol 7, No 1 (2026)

Eliciting Students' Understanding of the Processes of Governance at the Local Level

Akeem Tunde Adelekan (Adeyemi Federal University of Education)
Olagoke Oluwafemi Awotayo (University of Ilesa)
Gbenga Olotu (Adeyemi Federal University of Education)
Abimbola Fikayo Olaniran (Adeyemi Federal University of Education)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Mar 2026

Abstract

This paper has discussed knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of senior secondary school students towards governance processes in the local government in Ibadan, Nigeria. On the basis of the theory of political socialization as proposed by Coleman (1986) and the philosophy of democratic education proposed by Dewey (1944), the study assumed a cross-sectional survey design. One hundred and forty-six SS2 students sampled out of three government-run secondary schools by simple random sampling were the respondents. A researcher-designed KAP questionnaire, with a 25-item multiple choice-based knowledge test and Likert-scaled attitude and practice subscales, was used to collect the data. Independent-samples t-tests and one-way ANOVA were used to test three null hypotheses at the 0.05 significant threshold with Multiple Classification Analysis (MCA) and Scheffe post-hoc tests being applied where significant differences were found. The results showed a statistically significant gender difference in political knowledge scores that favored male students [t(144) = 5.14, p .05, d = 0.85] and in political attitudes [t(144) = 3.53, p .05, d = 0.58]. There was also a major subject-specialization effect on political knowledge [F(2, 143) = 22.35, p .001, η² =.24], with Arts students performing better than the Social Science and Science students. These results help us see a very serious gap in formal political education and emphasize the necessity of organized civic education incorporated into the Nigerian secondary school curriculum.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijessr

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

Description

IJESSR Covers all topics of all Education branches. Some of them are Social Science, Information Technology, Management, Education Science and all interdisciplinary streams of Social Sciences. The main topic includes but not limited to: Section 1: Language and Literature Education Scopes: Language ...