Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Sosial
Vol 19 No 2 (2022)

The Inception of SKB on Ahmadiyya: From State of Power to State of Law

Mochamad Sodik (Faculty of Social and Humanities, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)
Gufron Gufron (Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Yogyakarta)
B.J. Sujibto (Faculty of Social and Humanities, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2022

Abstract

The product of the law on Ahmadiyya, known as the SKB (Surat Keputusan Bersama) or Joint Ministerial Decree, bans them from conducting religious activities, has provoked a polemic and controversy. This article examines the socio-political process of the SKB and criticizes the essence of the state of the law by proposing the concept of limitation of power. Ahmadiyya adherents in Manislor, Kuningan, have become role models in responding to the dynamics of the SKB. Using a qualitative approach to understand the local voices and experiences deeply, the data were based on fieldwork and collected through observations, interviews, and documentation. This article found that (1) the SKB is a controversial political product since the birth of SKB was influenced by various political powers consisting of internal and external parties; (2) the current social situation of Ahmadiyya adherents in Manislor who fervidly initiated to overcome the conflict affected the dynamics of social actors in supporting the process of social integration within society; and (3) the limitation of the power of the government and state apparatus is crucial to avoid abuse of power in dealing with minorities. The limitation of local and national government power is required to obey the law, human rights, and other noble values originating from religious, moral, and ethical norms. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

justicia

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

The journal aims to advance knowledge in Islamic legal studies within Muslim societies from various perspectives, enriching both theoretical and empirical research. It covers a range of subjects, including in-depth studies of living law in Muslim communities, legal negotiations on human rights, and ...