Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release

Analisis ANALISIS PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL INKUIRI TERBIMBING BERDASARKAN N-GAIN




Article Info

Publish Date
24 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the improvement of students’ critical thinking skills through the implementation of the guided inquiry learning model. This research used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design in the form of one group pretest-posttest. The subjects were 30 students of class VIII-B at SMP Negeri 5 Surabaya in the 2025/2026 academic year. The instruments used included critical thinking tests, observation sheets of learning implementation, and student response questionnaires. Data were analyzed using N-Gain, normality test, paired sample t-test, and Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the average N-Gain score was 0.82 (high category). A total of 77% of students were in the high category and 23% in the medium category. Learning implementation reached 100% (very good), and student responses were in the very good category. Thus, the guided inquiry learning model is effective in improving students' critical thinking skills.

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pendas

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Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...