PEDAGOGIA
Vol 23, No 2 (2025)

Mapping Science of Internationalization in Higher Education: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends in BRICS Countries (2001–2024)




Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2025

Abstract

The objective of this study is to conduct a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of research on the internationalization of higher education in BRICS countries, based on 800 journal articles published between 2001 and 2024 and indexed in the Scopus database. The study aims to measure publication volume, identify the most influential countries, journals, authors, and documents, and to map thematic trends and the intellectual structure of the field. The findings reveal a consistent increase in publication output, particularly during the period 2018–2023. China emerged as the most productive and influential country, followed by South Africa and Brazil. Key contributors shaping the discourse include P.G. Altbach, J. Knight, S. Marginson, and K.H. Mok, with a focus on academic mobility, internationalization policy, and institutional transformation. Keyword analysis reveals six major thematic clusters: international policy and mobility; curriculum and pedagogy; international student experience; higher education system transformation; critical approaches such as decolonization; and language policy. Temporal visualization also indicates increasing scholarly attention to emerging topics such as sustainability, soft power, and COVID-19. This study provides a valuable foundation for future research on internationalization strategies in higher education, particularly within developing countries that are seeking to strengthen their presence in the global academic landscape.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

pedagogia

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

PEDAGOGIA (e-ISSN 2579-7700, p.ISSN 1693-5276 is a peer-reviewed (double blind review) journal published by Faculty of Education, Indonesia Univerity of Education. The goal of this journal is to facilitate scholars, researchers, and teachers for publishing the original research articles or review ...