JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April Edition 2026

The effect of intervention using audio-visual media and demonstration on changes in feeding behavior and nutritional status of children under five

Eny Retna Ambarwati (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo)
Reni Tri Lestari (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo)
Ivanna Beru Brahmana (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Widyastuti Andriyani (Universitas Tehnologi Digital Indonesia)
Murgi Handari (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Wira Husada)
Istichomah Istichomah (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Wira Husada)
Agnes Erida Wijayanti (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Wira Husada)
Riadinata Riadinata (Universitas Islam Mulia)
Fika Pratiwi (Universitas Islam Mulia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background: Childhood malnutrition remains a significant public health concern in Indonesia, with maternal knowledge and feeding practices playing a crucial role in determining children's nutritional outcomes.Purpose: to evaluate the effectiveness of a health promotion intervention combining audio-visual media and practical demonstrations in improving maternal feeding practices and the nutritional status of children under five. Method: A quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted among 42 mothers and their under-five children at Tapak Dara Integrated Health Post, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Maternal knowledge and feeding practices were assessed using structured questionnaires, while children's nutritional status was measured through weight-for-age Z-scores. The intervention included educational video sessions followed by hands-on demonstrations. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests or Wilcoxon signed-rank tests and chi-square tests.Results: Most participants were of reproductive age (54.8%), had secondary education (59.5%), and were employed (76.2%). Post-intervention findings showed significant increases in knowledge scores (17.2 to 18.9; p<0.001) and practice scores (18.3 to 19.4; p<0.001). The proportion of children with good nutritional status improved from 61.9% to 73.8%. Significant associations were found between knowledge and feeding practices (p=0.012) and between feeding practices and nutritional status (p=0.008). Conclusion: Audio-visual and demonstration-based interventions effectively enhance maternal feeding practices and child nutritional status.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mchc

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Berisi kumpulan karya ilmiah dari peneliti diberbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya di bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak yang berdasarkan kepada kebutuhan pasien secara total meliputi: kebutuhan fisik, emosi, sosial, ekonomi dan spiritual. Adapun penelitiannya mencakup 4 aspek pokok, yakni: ...