INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): AUGUST

THE EFFECT OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE, COMPANY GROWTH, AND PROFITABILITY ON FIRM VALUE WITH DIVIDEND POLICY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE

Salsabila Vidyawati (Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University)
Anak Agung Gede Suarjaya (Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2025

Abstract

Firm value in the capital market is reflected in stock prices, which represent investors' perceptions of a company's success and performance. This study aims to examine the effect of capital structure, company growth, and profitability on firm value, as well as the moderating role of dividend policy. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements of manufacturing sector companies obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (www.idx.com) for the 2021–2023 period. Out of 65 companies, 56 were selected as samples using simple random sampling. The analytical method employed is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results indicate that capital structure has a negative and significant effect on firm value, company growth has a positive and significant effect, and profitability has a negative and significant effect. Furthermore, dividend policy is found to strengthen the influence of capital structure and profitability on firm value, while weakening the effect of company growth on firm value. These findings highlight the importance of effective capital structure management, growth strategies, and appropriate dividend policies in enhancing firm value from the investors’ perspective.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

INJOSER

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Social Sciences

Description

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER) is a scientific journal that publishes articles in the fields of humanity, social science. Humanities include: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Arts, Philosophy, Religion, Fine Arts. Social Science fields of Science include: ...