INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)

THE EFFECT OF LIQUIDITY, LEVERAGE, AND BUSINESS RISK ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN THE CONSUMER CYCLICALS SECTOR

Anak Agung Sagung Intan Sita Parameswari (Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University)
I Gst Ayu Eka Damayanthi (Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Dec 2025

Abstract

Financial performance is an essential indicator for assessing the effectiveness of a company’s asset management. The consumer cyclicals sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) experienced significant fluctuations in financial performance during 2021–2023, highlighting the need to examine its determining factors. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the influence of liquidity, leverage, and business risk on financial performance. A quantitative approach was employed using secondary data derived from the financial statements of consumer cyclicals companies listed on the IDX. The research sample was selected using purposive sampling, resulting in 46 companies and 81 observations. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS. The findings indicate that liquidity has no effect on financial performance, leverage has no effect on financial performance, while business risk has a positive effect on financial performance. These results suggest that financial performance in this sector is more strongly determined by business risk management than by liquidity or leverage.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

INJOLE

Publisher

Subject

Description

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE) is a scientific journal that publishes articles in the Business field includes conceptual ideas in the fields of Economics, Accounting, Management, business. The scopes are Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Financial Management, ...