INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (IJEFE)
Vol. 1 No. 8 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (IJEFE)

INCOME INEQUALITY AND SOCIAL WELFARE: IMPACT ANALYSIS OF REDISTRIBUTION POLICIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Loso Judijanto (IPOSS Jakarta, Indonesia)
Syaiful Pakaya (Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo, Indonesia)
Bahrun Thalib (Universitas Khairun, Indonesia)
Harlina Kurniaty (STIE Dahani Dahanai, Indonesia)
Sunarmie (STIE Kuala Kapuas, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Feb 2026

Abstract

Income inequality is a pressing issue in developing countries, with far-reaching consequences for social welfare. This study examines the impact of redistribution policies on income inequality and social welfare in the context of developing nations. We analyze various policies, including progressive taxation, social safety nets, and direct cash transfers, and assess their effectiveness in reducing income disparities. Case studies from countries like Brazil and South Africa provide valuable insights into successful redistribution programs. Additionally, we explore the challenges and limitations of such policies, including fiscal constraints, corruption, and political resistance. Our findings reveal that well-designed redistribution policies can significantly reduce income inequality, improve access to education, enhance healthcare, and reduce poverty. However, we also highlight the trade-offs and unintended consequences associated with these policies. By understanding the intricate relationship between income inequality and social welfare, this research aims to provide policymakers with valuable insights and recommendations to create more equitable and prosperous societies.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEFE

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (IJEFE) is a scientific journal that publishes articles in the field of Business and finance that contain conceptual ideas in the fields of Economics, Accounting, Management, Business and finance. The scope is Human Resource Management, Marketing ...