The Journal of English Literacy Education
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): The Journal of English Literacy Education: The Teaching and Learning of Englis

THE EFFECT OF VIRTUAL LITERATURE CIRCLE ON UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION: A GENDER-BASED ANALYSIS

Mutiara Ayu (Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia)
Zelvia Liska Afriani (UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Dyah Aminatun (Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2025

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of Virtual Literature Circles (VLCs) on the reading comprehension of university students, with a focus on gender-based differences. A mixed-methods approach was employed, involving a quasi-experimental design with pre-and post-tests, questionnaires, and interviews. The participants were divided into an experimental group (n = 30) and a control group (n = 30). The mean post-test score of the experimental group increased significantly from 65.23 (SD = 6.89) to 82.47 (SD = 5.32), while the control group showed a smaller improvement from 64.87 (SD = 7.14) to 70.23 (SD = 6.75). Independent sample t-tests confirmed a statistically significant difference in post-test scores between the two groups (p < 0.01). Gender-based analysis revealed that female students in the experimental group outperformed male students, with mean post-test scores of 84.15 (SD = 4.87) and 80.32 (SD = 5.64), respectively. Questionnaire and interview data indicated that female students reported higher levels of engagement, confidence, and perceived benefit from the VLCs. The findings suggest that VLCs are an effective and gender-responsive strategy for improving reading comprehension in higher education, particularly in virtual learning contexts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jele

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

The Journal of English Literacy Education (JELE) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal published twice a year by the English Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia. The journal focuses on research and development in English as a Foreign ...