Edumatsains
Vol 10 No 4 (2026): April

Analysis of Problem-Solving Ability in Solving Open-Ended Problems of Junior High School Students on Social Arithmetics Material

Ahmad, Rahmawati N. (Unknown)
Kobandaha, Putri Ekawaty (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to determine students' problem-solving abilities in solving open-ended problems in social arithmetic. Problem-solving ability refers to students’ capacity to understand problems, plan appropriate strategies, carry out solutions, and evaluate the results. The research method used in this study is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data collected in this study were taken from problem-solving ability test results and interviews. The study subjects were seventh-grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Botupingge in the 2025/2026 academic year, each of whom was selected using purposive sampling based on their high, medium, and low problem-solving ability levels. The obtained data were then reduced and analyzed qualitatively, taking into account indicators of the problem-solving ability process. The results show that students with high problem-solving abilities demonstrated excellent problem-solving abilities across almost all indicators. Meanwhile, students with moderate problem-solving abilities were at a sufficient level but were not yet stable and still required guidance, especially in planning and interpreting solutions. Meanwhile, students with low problem-solving abilities had not yet mastered problem-solving skills and required intensive learning intervention.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

edumatsains

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Education Mathematics Physics

Description

Jurnal EduMatSains merupakan wadah untuk menampung dan mempublikasikan hasil karya baik berupa hasil penelitian maupun kajian teori yang original dalam ruang lingkup pendidikan matematika dan pendidikan sains (fisika, kimia, biologi) serta ilmu matematika dan ilmu sains (fisika, kimia, biologi) bagi ...