BIOS: Jurnal Informatika dan Sains
Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): BIOS: Jurnal Informatika dan Sains, April 2026

Implementation of the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) Steganography Method for Embedding Secret Messages in Image Media

Amsal Tampubolon (Unknown)
Michael Ginting (Unknown)
Eunike Charina I. Tarigan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Apr 2026

Abstract

Steganography is a technique for hiding secret information within a cover medium so that the existence of the message is not easily detected. One of the steganography methods widely used in image media is the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT), which works by transforming an image into the frequency domain before message embedding is performed. This study aims to implement a DCT-based steganography method for embedding secret messages into image media and to analyze the quality of the resulting stego images. The embedding process is carried out by modifying DCT coefficients in certain image blocks so that the resulting changes are not visually noticeable. The experimental results show that the DCT method is able to embed secret messages into images with a low level of distortion while maintaining visual quality. Thus, the DCT steganography method is proven to be effective as one of the image-based information security techniques.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

bios

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

BIOS: Jurnal Informatika dan Sains is a journal managed by the Sean Institute, which serves as a dissemination medium for research findings from scientists and engineers in the fields of computer science and science. Bios Journal is a bi-annual journal aimed at exploring, developing, and explaining ...