Al Fuadiy: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): July-December, Al Fuadiy : Journal of Islamic Family Law

Tinjauan Maqasid Syariah terhadap Penolakan Hakim dalam Gugatan Hak Asuh Anak bagi Ayah ataupun Ibu

Putra Ramadan (Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh)
Badrul Munir (Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh)
Aulil Amri (Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Oct 2025

Abstract

The implementation of maqasid al-shariah in child custody cases at the Banda Aceh Sharia Court reflects a paradigm shift from a textual application of Islamic law toward a contextual approach that prioritizes the welfare of the child. The analysis of three judicial decisions reveals that judges integrate the principles of protecting life (hifz al-nafs), lineage (hifz al-nasl), and intellect (hifz al-‘aql) into their legal reasoning. This interpretive approach produces a balance between normative and substantive justice, portraying Islamic law as a humane and context-sensitive system within the dynamics of modern family life. The application of maqasid al-shariah in Aceh’s family courts demonstrates that Islamic law possesses the flexibility to address contemporary human concerns while preserving its theological integrity. Consequently, the maqasid-based adjudication paradigm offers an alternative model for Indonesia’s Islamic legal system—one that harmonizes scriptural principles with social realities and ethical objectives.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AF

Publisher

Subject

Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Al Fuadiy : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam P-ISSN: 2964-6480, E-ISSN: 2961-7308, DOI 10.55606, publishes scholarly articles and reviews on the discourse of Islamic and Comparative law in Muslim Societies. The material presented includes textual studies and field studies with multiple perspectives on ...