Nusantara Medical Science Journal
Volume 2 No. 1 Januari - Juni 2017

THE EFFECT OF REALITY THERAPY ON THE SEROTONIN LEVEL AND DEPRESSION SCORE IN CERVICAL CANCER PATIENTS

Soetrisno Soetrisno (Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University)
Supriyadi Hari Respati (Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University)
Sultoni Emillya Anggraeni (Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University)
Sri Sulistyowati (Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Aug 2017

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Cervical cancer is cancer occurring in the cervix uteri, which is mostly caused by an  infection by human papillomavirus (HPV). Women  diagnosed with advanced cervical cancer suffer emotional stress that can  lead to depression. This condition causes decreasing quality of life, decreasing level of serotonin, and an increase in depression score. Giving reality therapy to patients is expected to have  positive effects. Methods: The  research was con- ducted through  an experiment with pre-test and post-test design. The research samples were15 subjects taken through consecutive sampling from the Polyclinic of Obstetrics and Gynecol- ogy of Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta starting in March 2015. The analysis of serotonin level was conducted in Prodia Laboratory. The experimental data  was analyzed using a t-test (α =0.05).  Results: The average level of serotonin of the research subjects after receiving reality therapy was higher (223.59 + 41.20)  compared to that  before the  therapy (82.77  + 27.02). From  the t-test analysis with p = 0.00,  it was found that  the  average depression score after receiving  reality therapy is lower (11:40  + 4.80)  compared that  before the  therapy (17:33  +5:52).  Conclusion: There  was a significant increase in the  serotonin level and  a significant decrease in the  depression score as the  effect  of reality  therapy given  to patients with ad- vanced cervical cancer. Keywords: Serotonin, depression score, reality therapy, advanced cervical cancer 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmednus

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience

Description

Nusantara Medical Science Journal (NMSJ) is an open access, peer-reviewed journal published by Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University twice a year in June and December. NMSJ encompasses all basic and molecular aspects of medical sciences, with an emphasis on the molecular studies of biomedical ...