Indonesian Journal of Health Science
Vol 6 No 2 (2026)

Comparison study of vitamin c content in various brands of calamansi syrup from Bengkulu City using UV-Vis Spectrophotometry

Nathasyah, Mauliani Dwi (Unknown)
Mulia, Putri (Unknown)
Slamet, Samwilson (Unknown)
Kurniawan, Tri Danang (Unknown)
Hardini, Tika (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Apr 2026

Abstract

Calamansi oranges are a good source of vitamin C with high content of 27.43/100 g. Calamansi oranges are commonly processed into calamansi syrup. Calamansi syrup is one of flagship products of Bengkulu City, but information regarding the vitamin C content is not listed on the product packaging. This study aims to compare the vitamin C content of calamansi syrup from various brands in Bengkulu City using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The study involves five samples of calamansi syrup from different brands. Qualitative analysis was conducted using 0.1% KMnO4, Iodine, and FeSO4 reagents, which showed that all five samples tested positive for containing vitamin C. The determination of the maximum wavelength was done at 265 nm with the regression equation y = 0.0659x + 0.0631 and R2 value of 0.9923. The vitamin C content obtained was 1.681% for Sample A, 5.880% for Sample B, 2.342% for Sample C, 1.979% for Sample D, and 2.478% for Sample E. The Kruskal-Wallis statistical analysis showed a significant difference among the samples (p < 0.05), indicating that the vitamin C content varies among the different brands. In conclusion, the five brands of calamansi syrup available in Bengkulu City contain vitamin C with varying levels.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijhs

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Indonesian Journal of Health Science is a place for disseminating research results in the field of health, including, but not limited to topics of public health, environmental health, occupational health, pharmacy, nutrition, epidemiology, medical laboratories, physiotherapy, or other general ...