Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release

STRATEGI GURU DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI DAN MOTORIK ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS

Hartanti Pungkas Baya (Unknown)
Nia Kurniasih (Unknown)
Denti Ariyanti (Unknown)
Nining Yuningsih (Unknown)
Anty Noeryanti (Unknown)
Ernawati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to describe the strategies used by teachers in developing communication and motor skills for children with special needs (CSN) in special schools. Communication and motor skills are fundamental to the independence and social interaction of CSN, but their development requires an adaptive approach according to the type and level of children's barriers. The method used is a literature study with a qualitative descriptive approach, analyzing various research results and scientific literature related to learning strategies for CSN. The results show that teacher strategies include: (1) the use of total communication (verbal, sign, and pictures) based on Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC), (2) the application of play therapy and sensorimotor activities to develop gross and fine motor skills, and (3) an individual approach through Individual Learning Programs (PPI). The success of the strategy is largely determined by teacher competence, collaboration with therapists and parents, and the availability of adequate assistive devices. This study recommends the need for continuous training for teachers on assistive technology and evidence-based early intervention approaches.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...