Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish

PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH TERHADAP RESILIENSI SISWA DALAM MENGATASI TOXIC FRIENDSHIP DI SMA SWASTA NASRANI 2 MEDAN

Gladis Rebeka Sinaga (Unknown)
Sanggam Pardede (Unknown)
Elisabeth Margareta (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the school environment on students' resilience in dealing with toxic friendship, with toxic friendship acting as a mediating variable at SMA Swasta Nasrani 2 Medan. This research employed an explanatory quantitative approach using a total sampling technique involving 70 students as respondents. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using linear regression, partial test, and Sobel test with the assistance of SPSS Version 26. The results indicate that the school environment has a positive and significant effect on students' resilience, with a t-value of 6.303 and a significance level of 0.000. In addition, the school environment also has a positive and significant effect on toxic friendship, with a t-value of 19.868 and a significance level of less than 0.001. Furthermore, toxic friendship shows a positive and significant effect on students' resilience, with a t-value of 4.434 and a significance level of less than 0.001. Moreover, the mediation test reveals that toxic friendship significantly mediates the relationship between the school environment and students' resilience, as indicated by a t-value of 3.202 and a significance level of 0.001. These findings suggest that a conducive school environment contributes to enhancing students' resilience, both directly and indirectly through the formation of healthier peer relationships. Therefore, it is essential for schools to create a supportive environment in order to strengthen students' mental resilience.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...