Business Innovation Management and Entrepreneurship Journal
Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): APRIL

CSR Feels Good, But Does It Work? From Affective Brand Image to Customer Loyalty

Potu, Tania Monica (Unknown)
Banda, Hope Wilfred (Unknown)
Siahaya, Janice Carysa (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study examines how Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) influences customer satisfaction and customer loyalty through the mediating role of emotional brand image, addressing a short- and long-term perspectives in the fast-food industry. A hundred respondents from Jakarta who are familiar with CSR activities participated in a quantitative survey, and SPSS was used to analyze the results. The results show that CSR significantly improves emotional brand image (β = 0.668; sig = 0.000; Adj R² = 0.440), explaining 44% of the variation in brand image. However, consumer satisfaction is not substantially impacted by affective brand image (β = 0.127; sig = 0.111), indicating that short-term contentment cannot be driven only by emotional views. Conversely, consumer loyalty is strongly influenced by customer satisfaction (β = 0.477; sig = 0.000; Adj R² = 0.594), highlighting its importance for long-term outcomes. The study concludes that while CSR effectively builds emotional brand perceptions, companies must align these with actual service and product quality to achieve sustainable satisfaction and loyalty.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bimantara

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Energy

Description

Bimantara (Business Innovation Management and Entrepreneurship Journal) is published by the Magister of Management Programme, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Bimantara journal is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal published twice a year (April and October). This journal only accepts articles ...