Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)

Community Needs Assessment for Developing a Culturally Responsive STEAM Activity Guide in Dusun Bengkung Magelang

Nora Saiva Jannana (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Najwa Husna Nur Syifana (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Purpose – This study assesses community needs to inform the development of a culturally responsive STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics) activity guide for a rural non-formal learning context in Dusun Bengkung, Magelang. The study addresses gaps in community readiness, preferred STEAM domains, and practical constraints relevant to guide development.Methods – The study used a descriptive survey as a community needs assessment. Data were collected through a Google Forms questionnaire from youth aged 12-25 in Dusun Bengkung (n = 22) and analyzed descriptively to map respondent characteristics, familiarity with STEAM, domain preferences, perceived barriers, and expectations for future activities.Findings – Most respondents had heard of STEAM (68.2%), although their understanding of its elements varied. Interest was highest in Technology (31.8%) and Arts (27.3%). The most frequently reported participation barriers were limited facilities (31.8%), limited initial knowledge (31.8%), and time constraints (31.8%). Taken together, these findings indicate that the proposed guide should priorities low-cost, beginner-friendly, and hands-on activities, especially those integrating technology and arts, using simple locally available materials and facilitation structures that fit the community context. Research Implications – The findings provide an empirical basis for specifying early design priorities for a culturally responsive STEAM activity guide in a TBM-related context. However, the study is limited by its small single-site sample, reliance on self-reported data, and descriptive design. The results therefore cannot support subgroup comparisons or broader community generalisation. This article reports only the needs assessment stage; further research is required to develop, validate, pilot, and evaluate the guide.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

njpi

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia adalah media terintegrasi untuk komunikasi berkelanjutan terkait temuan-temuan penting penelitian baru terkait pendidikan, antara lain: bidang penelitian pendidikan dalam proses belajar mengajar, pengembangan kurikulum, lingkungan belajar, pendidikan guru, ...