Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis
Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis

Potensi Antipiretik Ekstrak Metanol Herba Pugun Tanoh (Picria fel-terrae Lour.) pada Tikus Putih Jantan yang Diinduksi 2,4-Dinitrofenol

Romansa Sianipar (Unknown)
Asfianti, Vivi (Unknown)
Debi Meylani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background: Pugun tanoh herb (Picria fel-terrae Lour.) is a medicinal plant belonging to the family Scrophulariaceae and has traditionally been used to treat malaria, promote diuresis, relieve colic, reduce fever, and manage skin diseases. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the antipyretic activity of the methanol extract of Pugun tanoh herb in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) induced with 2,4-dinitrophenol and to determine the most effective dose. Methods: This experimental study used a digital thermometer to measure changes in the body temperature of rats. The extract was administered at doses of 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg body weight, with Na-CMC as the negative control and paracetamol at 20 mg/kg body weight as the positive control. Results: The results showed that the methanol extract of Pugun tanoh herb exhibited antipyretic activity. Doses of 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg body weight reduced the body temperature of rats, with mean temperatures of 37.416 °C, 36.776 °C, and 36.388 °C, respectively. Conclusion: The dose of 200 mg/kg body weight demonstrated the strongest antipyretic effect. This activity is presumed to be associated with the flavonoid content of Pugun tanoh herb.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jisk

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

Description

The Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis (JISK) is a journal about health which contains scientific and clinical issues published by the Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera (YPIS) which includes studies on Pharmacy, Medicine, Nursing, Midwifery, Chemistry, Biology, Microbiology, Tissue Culture and ...