Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): April 2026

Promoting Multiple Representation in the TPACK Framework to Clarify the Acid-Base Species Problem-Solving

Mu'minah, Qonita (Unknown)
Mulyani, Sri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 May 2026

Abstract

Oversimplifying chemical concepts to explain the invisible part is frequent in the concept of acid-base species determination. During school time, teachers frequently drill students to use straightforward formulas to prevent time-consuming calculations in calculating pH values. This attitude contributes to misleading problem-solving even among twenty-three preservice teachers at one of the educational universities in West Java, Indonesia. Therefore, the lecturer developed a learning strategy that uses the TPACK framework and multiple representations to clarify the misleading and prepare chemistry preservice teachers to overcome similar challenges in real-world situations. The multiple representations and misconceptions analysis was assigned to determine a suitable pedagogical strategy and identify appropriate technology. Quantitative assessments were used to measure changes in problem-solving approaches. It discovers that they have an excellent understanding of solving the acid-base problems using the conceptual approach, with increasing: 13.0% to 60.9% and 43.4% to 56.5%.  However, some mathematical issues appear if the conditions are related to more complex acid-base scenarios, such as those related to buffer and hydrolysis regions. It is shown that the percentage of the conceptual approach usage decreases or remains constant: 69.6% to 45.7% and 43.4%, respectively. This shows that the symbolic level in chemistry learning is also linked to mathematical skills. As a consequence, chemistry preservice teachers must have a strong mathematical basic skills to solve problems correctly. Further study is also recommended in other chemistry subjects to get a broader view.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hydrogen

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Education

Description

Hydrogen: The Chemistry Education Journal published by the Chemistry Education Study Program which contains articles raised from the results of conceptual research and studies in chemistry and chemistry education including education and learning, device development, media and learning ...