West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies

Agricultural Sustainability in Indonesia: The Role of Energy, Technology, Markets, and Institutions

Uria, Darmawanto (Unknown)
Pattiasina, Trees Augustine (Unknown)
Kamakaula, Yohanes (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the transformation of environmentally friendly agriculture in Indonesia by analyzing the impact of renewable energy use, precision agriculture technology, market access, and institutional support on agricultural sustainability outcomes. A quantitative approach was employed using primary data collected from 85 respondents through a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 4) to examine both direct and indirect relationships among variables. The results indicate that renewable energy use, precision agriculture technology, market access, and institutional support all have significant positive effects on sustainability outcomes. Institutional support also shows strong influence on the adoption of renewable energy and precision agriculture. Furthermore, market access partially mediates the relationship between technological adoption and sustainability outcomes. The model demonstrates strong explanatory power, indicating that the integration of technological, economic, and institutional factors plays a crucial role in driving sustainable agricultural transformation. This study provides practical implications for policymakers and stakeholders in designing integrated strategies to enhance agricultural sustainability in Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

wsshs

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

Description

West Science Social and Humanities Studies is an academic journal that focuses on interdisciplinary research in the fields of social science, science, and humanities studies. The journal aims to present high-quality articles that make significant contributions to our understanding of society, ...